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| Pichavant, Karine; Person, Jeannine. |
| The effects of hypoxia on growth, feed efficiency, nitrogen excretion, oxygen consumption and metabolism of juvenile turbot (120 g) were studied in a 45-day experiment carried out in sea water at 17.0 +/- 0.5 degrees C and 34.5 ppt salinity. Fish were fed to satiation at O-2-concentrations of 3.5 +/- 0.3, 5.0 +/- 0.3 mg l(-1) (hypoxia) and 7.2 +/- 0.3 mg l(-1) (normoxia). Both feed intake (FI) and growth were significantly lower under hypoxia than under normoxia, with no significant differences being observed between 3.5 and 5.0 mg O-2 l(-1). During the first 2 weeks of the experiment, FI was halved under hypoxic conditions, and there were large differences among treatments in feed conversion ratio (FCR), i.e., it was 3.2, 1.5, and 0.9 in turbot exposed to... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Acid base status; Ion regulation; Nitrogen excretion; Oxygen consumption; Feed utilization; Growth; Hypoxia; Turbot. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/publication-631.pdf |
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| RODRIGUES,Ana Paula Oeda; LIMA,Adriana Ferreira; ANDRADE,Caniggia Lacerda; MEDEIROS,Rafaella Machado dos Santos de. |
| ABSTRACT Pirarucu is one of the main fish species for the development of aquaculture in the Amazon. In this study, the optimal feeding frequency for juvenile pirarucu was assessed based on growth and feed efficiency. Juvenile pirarucu weighing ca. 80 g were fed once, twice, three or four times daily until apparent satiation for 63 days. Fish fed three or four times per day presented higher growth, feed intake, and fat body content than those fed once or twice per day. There was no significant difference for feed conversion ratio, and protein and energy retention rates among treatments, suggesting that increased feeding frequency did not affect feed utilization efficiency. Mean feed intake per meal was higher when fish were fed once per day, possibly... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Feed management; Feed utilization; Feeding practice; Osteoglossiformes. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672019000100011 |
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| Purba,Rayudika Aprilia Patindra; Paengkoum,Siwaporn; Yuangklang,Chalermpon; Paengkoum,Pramote. |
| ABSTRACT At present, there is little information regarding whether supplementation with Piper betle powder (PBP) and sunflower oil (SFO) has a synergistic effect on lowering methane emissions without negatively impacting ruminal fermentation. This study investigated the effects of PBP, supplemented either with or without SFO, on biogas release, fermentation end-products, and microorganisms in the rumen of lactating goats. The treatments were run in a completely randomized 3 × 5 factorial arrangement, whereby 0, 15, and 30 mg SFO were combined with 0, 15, 30, 45, and 60 mg PBP on a dry matter basis. The outcomes were assessed in vitro. PBP was obtained from the perennial plant Piper betle L., which is an abundant source of flavonoids and their aromatic... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Environment; Feed utilization; Fermentation; Methane reduction potential; Polyphenols. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542020000100300 |
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| Vásquez-Torres,Wálter; Pereira-Filho,Manoel; Arias-Castellanos,Jose Alfredo. |
| A growth experiment was conducted to determine the optimal dietary protein requirement for juvenile cachama, Piaractus brachypomus. Six semi-purified isoenergetic experimental diets using casein and gelatin as protein sources were formulated to contain graded levels of protein (16, 20, 24, 28, 32 and 36%). Fish initially averaging 15.52±0.33g (mean±SD) were randomly distributed into the tanks (500L) as groups of 20 fish and fed to apparent satiation twice daily for 60 days. The results showed that feed consumption, feed conversion ratio, fish weight gain, specific growth rate, protein efficiency ratio and protein productive value were affected by dietary protein level (P<0.05) . No significant differences were observed in proximal composition of carcass... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Tropical fish; Protein requirements; Growth performance; Feed utilization; Whole-body composition. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782011001200023 |
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